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Aortic Aneurysm & Dissection

Aug 20th 2008

The aorta is the large blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart, down through the chest and abdomen where it ends before dividing into two large branches which continue into the legs.  Throughout its course the aorta has branches that supply blood to various body parts and organs.  The normal diameter of the aorta is approximately one inch.  An aneurysm is an enlargement of the aorta, usually confined to a particular section.  A dissection is a tear in the wall of the aorta, usually along a portion of the aorta’s length.  Dissections of the aorta do not always occur in sections affected by aneurysms.